The fashion industry is one of the most influential in the world, but it is also one of the most polluting, consumers are buying more and more clothes each year, contributing to an industry that represents between 5 and 10% of global CO2 emissions. Faced with this reality, it is essential to turn to responsibly produced clothing. But why is it so important to make this choice?
What are the environmental impacts of fashion?
The traditional fashion industry has a considerable environmental impact on several levels. The intensive production of clothing requires a huge amount of natural resources, including water and energy.
For example, to produce a single pair of jeans, it takes about 7,500 liters of water, which is equivalent to the amount of water a person drinks in seven years. In addition, the textile industry is responsible for 20% of global water pollution due to the dyes and chemical treatments used in the manufacture of clothing.
The transportation of clothing also contributes significantly to the industry’s carbon footprint. Most clothing is produced in countries far from consumer markets, requiring long journeys by plane or boat.
The fashion industry therefore generates as many greenhouse gas emissions as air and sea traffic combined.
Another major problem is textile waste. In Europe, 4 million tons of clothing are thrown away each year, and an average consumer buys about 9 kg of clothing per year while only sorting 3 kg.
Fast fashion encourages rapid and excessive consumption, where clothes are thrown away after only a few uses.
What are the environmental benefits of responsible clothing?
First of all, these clothes are made from sustainable and eco-friendly materials, such as organic cotton or recycled fibers. These materials require less water and energy for their production, thus reducing their ecological footprint.
In addition, eco-friendly clothing is designed to last longer, which reduces the frequency of wardrobe renewal and, therefore, the amount of textile waste.
Responsible brands also invest in less polluting production practices, such as using natural dyes and wastewater treatment processes, to minimize environmental impact.
Finally, many responsible brands are implementing clothing recycling and reuse systems, thus contributing to a circular economy. These initiatives help extend the life of clothing and reduce the amount of textile waste.
The fashion industry is heavily criticized for the precarious working conditions of its employees.
In France, efforts have been made to improve these conditions through strict laws and regulations. For example, the AGEC law and the Climate and Resilience law require companies to be more transparent about their environmental and social practices.
Therefore, by choosing responsible clothing, you support brands that respect workers’ rights, offer fair wages, and ensure safe working conditions.
This helps reduce exploitation and abuse in production chains, particularly in developing countries where many garments are made.
How to identify responsible clothing?
First, look for recognized labels and certifications such as Oeko-Tex, GOTS, or Fair Trade, which guarantee that products meet strict environmental and social standards.
Additionally, some brands are committed to being transparent about their supply chain and production practices, so simply check out the brands’ websites to see their commitments to sustainability and social responsibility.
Finally, choose clothing made from sustainable materials such as organic cotton, linen or recycled fibers.
What role can you play as a consumer?
As a consumer, you have considerable power to influence the fashion industry. Making informed and responsible choices is a first step.
Regardless, support brands that are actively committed to sustainability and social responsibility. Participate in clothing recycling and reuse initiatives to reduce textile waste.
By raising awareness among those around you about the importance of responsible fashion, you contribute to a broader movement for a more ethical and sustainable industry.
Conclusion
As a consumer, your choices can make a real difference. By educating yourself and supporting responsible brands, you are contributing to a more sustainable future for all. So, next time you go shopping, think about the impact of your purchases and choose clothes that reflect your values.
